MCP server bundles outdated lxml with known XXE CVE
Summary
Multiple community MCP servers pin an lxml version with CVE-2025-37890 (XML External Entity attack). Exploit requires the MCP to parse untrusted XML. Patch available upstream but not propagated to the MCP registry.
Severity & confidence
High
Credible abuse path with meaningful impact on confidentiality, integrity, or availability. Remediate on a short timeline; do not wait for the next sprint cycle.
Confirmed
Observed directly by Jiffy scanners or validated by multiple independent sources. Indicators are reliable enough to drive automated action.
Indicators
Observed patterns and artifacts associated with this entry. Each indicator can be copied into your detection stack or SIEM.
lxml\s*==\s*[45]\.\d
lxml<4\.9\.4
Detection rule
A YARA-style pseudo-rule auto-generated from the indicators above. Useful as a starting point — adapt the syntax for your target detection platform.
rule jiffy_ti_2026_000009
{
meta:
source = "jiffy-intel"
severity = "high"
description = "Auto-generated from Jiffy Intel indicators"
strings:
$content_pattern_0 = "lxml\\s*==\\s*[45]\\.\\d"
$content_pattern_1 = "lxml<4\\.9\\.4"
condition:
$content_pattern_0 or $content_pattern_1
}Auto-generated from the indicators above. Adapt syntax for your detection stack before deploying.
Affected tools
| Tool | Versions | Status |
|---|---|---|
| MCP servers (any) | lxml<5.3.0 | vulnerable |
Example artifacts
Sanitized examples of artifacts Jiffy has observed exhibiting this pattern. Publisher handles are redacted; version ranges and status reflect the most recent scan.
- python-docs-mcpMCP serverStill live
Bundled lxml 4.6.3 — CVE-2021-43818 XXE. Unpatched at last check.
- xml-parser-mcpMCP serverUnder review
- confluence-reader-mcpMCP serverStill live
Vulnerable bundle; maintainer notified.
How to remediate
- 01Pin lxml >= 5.3.0 in MCP servers that parse XML.
- 02Jiffy scanner flags pinned-vulnerable dependencies in the vuln overlay (PRD 8).
Timeline & sources
Timeline
- First observedApr 12, 20265 days ago
- Last updatedApr 12, 20265 days ago
- PublishedApr 11, 20266 days ago
Sources
References
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